Tiny houses offer a unique and sustainable way of living that appeals to many seeking a minimalist lifestyle. However, understanding the rules and regulations for tiny houses can be complex, especially since they vary by state and locality. In this blog post, we'll explore the rules and regulations concerning where you can park and live in a tiny house in the state of Michigan.
Rules and Regulations in Michigan
Michigan has embraced the tiny house movement by implementing specific laws and regulations to ensure safety and livability. The state has adopted the International Residential Code (IRC) for tiny houses, which includes guidelines for construction, safety, and zoning.
Zoning and Building Codes: Tiny houses on a permanent foundation must comply with local building codes and zoning regulations. These codes are typically based on the International Building Code (IBC) or the IRC. For tiny houses on wheels (THOWs), they are classified as recreational vehicles (RVs) and must adhere to RV standards. THOWs can generally only be used for residential purposes in designated RV parks or campgrounds.
Where Tiny Houses Can Be Built, Parked, and Lived In: Tiny houses on a permanent foundation can be built on private land, provided they meet local zoning laws. THOWs face more restrictions and are usually limited to RV parks or specific areas designated by local ordinances. Some rural areas may offer more flexibility for tiny house living.
House Types in Michigan
Michigan recognizes various types of housing, including single-family homes, multi-family homes, and accessory dwelling units (ADUs). Tiny houses can fit into these categories depending on their construction and use.
Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs): Tiny houses can be considered ADUs if they are built on a permanent foundation and comply with local zoning and building codes. This allows homeowners to add a tiny house to their property as a secondary dwelling unit, providing additional living space or rental income.
Counties in Michigan that Allow Tiny Houses
Several counties in Michigan have specific rules that permit tiny houses. Here are a few:
- Wayne County: The city of Detroit, located in Wayne County, has restrictions on auxiliary residences within its boundaries. However, moving farther into the county increases the chances of successfully living in a tiny home.
- Leelanau County: Cleveland Township in Leelanau County amended its zoning ordinance rules to lower the minimum square footage of a typical residence from 750 square feet to 480 square feet.
- Montmorency County: Montmorency County has updated its small-structure standards to include a new category called "Economy Efficient Dwelling," providing more flexibility to tiny house owners.
- Other Counties: Various other counties and municipalities may have their own regulations, so it's essential to check with local authorities before proceeding with your tiny house plans.
Tiny House Communities in Michigan
We know of 1 tiny house community in Michigan. Here is short description of each of them.
SE Michigan Private Farm Setting
Learn more about SE Michigan Private Farm Setting here
A Sample of Tiny Houses For Sale in Michigan
We know of 3 tiny houses in Michigan. Here is a sampling of them.
Live Completely Off-Grid in Your Luxury THOW with Solar Energy / Rain Catchment
26’ THOW Off Grid VINned Fairytale
Learn more about this 26’ THOW Off Grid VINned Fairytale for sale.
Charming 12x24 Office Building with Rustic Interior
Learn more about this Charming 12x24 Office Building with Rustic Interior for sale.
Conclusion
Living in a tiny house in Michigan is an exciting and viable option for those looking to downsize and simplify their lives. While the rules and regulations can be complex, understanding them is the first step towards making your tiny house dream a reality. For more information on tiny houses in Michigan, visit Tiny House Marketplace.