Tiny houses offer a unique and sustainable way of living that appeals to many seeking a minimalist lifestyle. However, understanding the rules and regulations for tiny houses can be complex, especially since they vary by state and locality. In this blog post, we'll explore the rules and regulations concerning where you can park and live in a tiny house in the state of New Mexico.
New Mexico has embraced the tiny house movement by implementing specific laws and regulations to ensure safety and livability. The state has approved Appendix Q of the 2018 International Residential Code (IRC), which officially defines a tiny home and relaxes some of the general code standards for homes 400 square feet or smaller.
Zoning and Building Codes: Tiny houses on a permanent foundation must comply with local building codes and zoning regulations. These codes are typically based on the International Building Code (IBC) or the IRC. For tiny houses on wheels (THOWs), they are classified as recreational vehicles (RVs) and must adhere to RV standards. THOWs can generally only be used for residential purposes in designated RV parks or campgrounds.
Where Tiny Houses Can Be Built, Parked, and Lived In: Tiny houses on a permanent foundation can be built on private land, provided they meet local zoning laws. THOWs face more restrictions and are usually limited to RV parks or specific areas designated by local ordinances. Some rural areas may offer more flexibility for tiny house living.
New Mexico recognizes various types of housing, including single-family homes, multi-family homes, and accessory dwelling units (ADUs). Tiny houses can fit into these categories depending on their construction and use.
Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs): Tiny houses can be considered ADUs if they are built on a permanent foundation and comply with local zoning and building codes. This allows homeowners to add a tiny house to their property as a secondary dwelling unit, providing additional living space or rental income.
Several counties in New Mexico have specific rules that permit tiny houses. Here are a few:
We know of 4 tiny house communities in New Mexico. Here is short description of each of them.
Learn more about Jemez Springs here
Learn more about New Mexico Riveredge Tiny Home Village here
Learn more about Burro Mountain Homestead here
Living in a tiny house in New Mexico is an exciting and viable option for those looking to downsize and simplify their lives. While the rules and regulations can be complex, understanding them is the first step towards making your tiny house dream a reality. For more information on tiny houses in New Mexico, visit Tiny House Marketplace.